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a blog by 'Chugley' the Thinking Chimpanzee.

BATS

BATS

December 15, 2022

Thank you to Creation.com for this fascinating article. How you humans can believe in “evolution” completely beats me, it is so obvious that there is an Almighty Creator you are truly without excuse!

Romans 1:20

For the invisible things of Him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:

To read a biography of the author, Lucien Tuinstra just click on his name at the top of the article.

Please make sure you subscribe to Creation magazine at:

https://creation.com/magazines

Gibber! Gibber!

Chugley

Bats ‘see’ the earth’s magnetic field

by Lucien Tuinstra

bats-magnetic-field

Echolocation (or SONAR—Sound Navigation and Ranging) is not the only method a bat employs to get its bearings. Like some other animals, migrating bats can make use of the earth’s magnetic field to orientate themselves, including flying over large stretches of featureless ocean. This ability is called magnetoreception, and has been referred to as a sixth sense.1 Tiny particles of magnetic iron oxide (magnetite; Fe3O4) are thought to play a role.2 The mechanism is far from clear, but the cornea, a transparent ‘window’ in front of the iris and pupil of the eye, has been suggested as a possibly significant part of this navigation system in mammals:

“… the cornea ranks among the most densely innervated tissues [supplied with nerves] in the mammalian body, which renders it a promising organ for the search of biological ‘compass needles’.”3

If it doesn’t provide any useful feature, then howcould natural selection keep it ‘underdevelopment’ until complete?

A research project investigated the migrating Nathusius bat (Pipistrellus nathusii) and its sense of direction in long-distance orientation. A team of scientists captured these bats during their migration period over the Baltic Sea. Some of the bat’s eyes had a local anesthetic solution4 applied to desensitize the cornea. They were then released 11 km inland above an open field, in three distinct groups:

Bats with both eyes’ corneas desensitized (bilateral group).
Bats with one eye’s cornea desensitized (unilateral group).
Bats with no eyes’ corneas desensitized (control group).

The unilateral and control groups continued to migrate in the southern direction they were flying before being captured. The bats from the bilateral group flew in random directions.

“This evident difference in behaviour suggests that corneal anesthesia disrupted a sense of direction, yet orientation apparently still works well with one eye.”5

bats-eye-diagram

Blind as a bat?

The bat’s vision was not affected. Previous studies had shown that corneal anesthesia of one or both eyes did not make a difference to the bats’ ability to detect light.

Much has been written about the complexity of eyes,6 and evolutionists have been trying hard to provide explanations of how these visual organs gradually developed through a long process of tiny genetic copying mistakes. Now it looks like they have to add yet another function into an already compact space—part of a navigation system involving nerves and likely using a magnetic mineral.

But, thinking in evolutionary terms, how would a half-developed ‘compass’ work? Remember that evolutionists insist that their ‘creation mechanism’ is in no way goal-oriented. Instead, they believe that each small step forward was a completely random happening, ‘chosen’ by natural selection only if it happened to be an improvement on the previous stage. So even a ‘part-way’ compass system would have to be useful in its own right.

This is often described as evolution being ‘blind’. Or, given the increasing wonders of the natural world the deeper we look, does ‘blind’ better apply to the nature of the widespread faith in evolution?

Posted on homepage: 14 December 2022

References and notes

  1. See, Catchpoole, D., Cows: a magnetic sign for evolutionists, 25 Nov 2008; creation.com/cowmag. Return to text.
  2. Earlier studies of remnant magnetism suggested that in bats these are located somewhere in the head region, but their exact anatomical or intracellular location is unclear. Return to text.
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